Types
Edit this page on GitHubPublic typespermalink
The following types can be imported from @sveltejs/kit:
Actionpermalink
Shape of a form action method that is part of export const actions = {..} in +page.server.js.
See form actions for more information.
tsinterface Action<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,OutputData extends Record<string, any> | void = Record<string, any> | void,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
ts
ActionResultpermalink
When calling a form action via fetch, the response will be one of these shapes.
tstype ActionResult<Success extends Record<string, unknown> | undefined = Record<string, any>,Invalid extends Record<string, unknown> | undefined = Record<string, any>> =| { type: 'success'; status: number; data?: Success }| { type: 'invalid'; status: number; data?: Invalid }| { type: 'redirect'; status: number; location: string }| { type: 'error'; error: any };
Actionspermalink
Shape of the export const actions = {..} object in +page.server.js.
See form actions for more information.
tstype Actions<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,OutputData extends Record<string, any> | void = Record<string, any> | void,RouteId extends string | null = string | null
Adapterpermalink
Adapters are responsible for taking the production build and turning it into something that can be deployed to a platform of your choosing.
tsinterface Adapter {…}
tsname: string;
ts
builderAn object provided by SvelteKit that contains methods for adapting the app
AfterNavigatepermalink
The argument passed to afterNavigate callbacks.
ts
ts
tswillUnload: false;
AwaitedActionspermalink
tstype AwaitedActions<T extends Record<string, (...args: any) => any>> = {[Key in keyof T]: OptionalUnion<UnpackValidationError<Awaited<ReturnType<T[Key]>>>>;}[keyof T];
AwaitedPropertiespermalink
tstype AwaitedProperties<input extends Record<string, any> | void> =AwaitedPropertiesUnion<input> extends Record<string, any>? OptionalUnion<AwaitedPropertiesUnion<input>>: AwaitedPropertiesUnion<input>;
BeforeNavigatepermalink
The argument passed to beforeNavigate callbacks.
ts
tscancel(): void;
Builderpermalink
This object is passed to the adapt function of adapters.
It contains various methods and properties that are useful for adapting the app.
tsinterface Builder {…}
ts
tsrimraf(dir: string): void;
tsmkdirp(dir: string): void;
tsconfig: ValidatedConfig;
ts
ts
fnA function that groups a set of routes into an entry point
tsgenerateManifest(opts: { relativePath: string }): string;
optsa relative path to the base directory of the app and optionally in which format (esm or cjs) the manifest should be generated
tsgetBuildDirectory(name: string): string;
namepath to the file, relative to the build directory
tsgetClientDirectory(): string;
tsgetServerDirectory(): string;
tsgetAppPath(): string;
tswriteClient(dest: string): string[];
destthe destination folder- returns an array of files written to
dest
tswritePrerendered(dest: string,opts?: {fallback?: string;}): string[];
destthe destination folderopts.fallbackthe name of a file for fallback responses, like200.htmlor404.htmldepending on where the app is deployed- returns an array of files written to
dest
tswriteServer(dest: string): string[];
destthe destination folder- returns an array of files written to
dest
tscopy(from: string,to: string,opts?: {filter?(basename: string): boolean;replace?: Record<string, string>;}): string[];
fromthe source file or directorytothe destination file or directoryopts.filtera function to determine whether a file or directory should be copiedopts.replacea map of strings to replace- returns an array of files that were copied
tscompress(directory: string): Promise<void>;
directoryThe directory containing the files to be compressed
Configpermalink
tsinterface Config {…}
See the configuration reference for details.
Cookiespermalink
tsinterface Cookies {…}
tsget(name: string, opts?: import('cookie').CookieParseOptions): string | undefined;
namethe name of the cookieoptsthe options, passed directly tocookie.parse. See documentation here
tsset(name: string, value: string, opts?: import('cookie').CookieSerializeOptions): void;
namethe name of the cookievaluethe cookie valueoptsthe options, passed directory tocookie.serialize. See documentation here
tsdelete(name: string, opts?: import('cookie').CookieSerializeOptions): void;
namethe name of the cookieoptsthe options, passed directory tocookie.serialize. Thepathmust match the path of the cookie you want to delete. See documentation here
tsserialize(name: string, value: string, opts?: import('cookie').CookieSerializeOptions): string;
namethe name of the cookievaluethe cookie valueoptsthe options, passed directory tocookie.serialize. See documentation here
Handlepermalink
The handle hook runs every time the SvelteKit server receives a request and
determines the response.
It receives an event object representing the request and a function called resolve, which renders the route and generates a Response.
This allows you to modify response headers or bodies, or bypass SvelteKit entirely (for implementing routes programmatically, for example).
tsinterface Handle {…}
ts(input: {
HandleClientErrorpermalink
The client-side handleError hook runs when an unexpected error is thrown while navigating.
If an unexpected error is thrown during loading or the following render, this function will be called with the error and the event. Make sure that this function never throws an error.
tsinterface HandleClientError {…}
ts
HandleFetchpermalink
The handleFetch hook allows you to modify (or replace) a fetch request that happens inside a load function that runs on the server (or during pre-rendering)
tsinterface HandleFetch {…}
ts
HandleServerErrorpermalink
The server-side handleError hook runs when an unexpected error is thrown while responding to a request.
If an unexpected error is thrown during loading or rendering, this function will be called with the error and the event. Make sure that this function never throws an error.
tsinterface HandleServerError {…}
ts
HttpErrorpermalink
The object returned by the error function.
KitConfigpermalink
tsinterface KitConfig {…}
See the configuration reference for details.
Loadpermalink
The generic form of PageLoad and LayoutLoad. You should import those from ./$types (see generated types)
rather than using Load directly.
tsinterface Load<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,InputData extends Record<string, unknown> | null = Record<string, any> | null,ParentData extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, any>,OutputData extends Record<string, unknown> | void = Record<string,any> | void,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
ts
LoadEventpermalink
The generic form of PageLoadEvent and LayoutLoadEvent. You should import those from ./$types (see generated types)
rather than using LoadEvent directly.
tsinterface LoadEvent<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,Data extends Record<string, unknown> | null = Record<string, any> | null,ParentData extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, any>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null
tsfetch: typeof fetch;
tsdata: Data;
tssetHeaders(headers: Record<string, string>): void;
tsparent(): Promise<ParentData>;
tsdepends(...deps: string[]): void;
Navigationpermalink
tsinterface Navigation {…}
ts
ts
ts
tswillUnload: boolean;
tsdelta?: number;
NavigationEventpermalink
tsinterface NavigationEvent<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
tsparams: Params;
tsroute: {…}
tsid: RouteId;
tsurl: URL;
NavigationTargetpermalink
Information about the target of a specific navigation.
tsinterface NavigationTarget {…}
tsparams: Record<string, string> | null;
tsroute: { id: string | null };
tsurl: URL;
NavigationTypepermalink
enter: The app has hydratedleave: The user is leaving the app by closing the tab or using the back/forward buttons to go to a different documentlink: Navigation was triggered by a link clickgoto: Navigation was triggered by agoto(...)call or a redirectpopstate: Navigation was triggered by back/forward navigation
tstype NavigationType = 'enter' | 'leave' | 'link' | 'goto' | 'popstate';
Pagepermalink
The shape of the $page store
tsinterface Page<Params extends Record<string, string> = Record<string, string>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
tsurl: URL;
tsparams: Params;
tsroute: {…}
tsid: RouteId;
tsstatus: number;
ts
ts
tsform: any;
ParamMatcherpermalink
The shape of a param matcher. See matching for more info.
tsinterface ParamMatcher {…}
ts(param: string): boolean;
Redirectpermalink
The object returned by the redirect function
tsinterface Redirect {…}
tsstatus: 300 | 301 | 302 | 303 | 304 | 305 | 306 | 307 | 308;
tslocation: string;
RequestEventpermalink
tsinterface RequestEvent<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
ts
tsfetch: typeof fetch;
tsgetClientAddress(): string;
ts
tsparams: Params;
ts
tsrequest: Request;
tsroute: {…}
tsid: RouteId;
tssetHeaders(headers: Record<string, string>): void;
tsurl: URL;
RequestHandlerpermalink
A (event: RequestEvent) => Response function exported from a +server.js file that corresponds to an HTTP verb (GET, PUT, PATCH, etc) and handles requests with that method.
It receives Params as the first generic argument, which you can skip by using generated types instead.
tsinterface RequestHandler<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
ts
ResolveOptionspermalink
tsinterface ResolveOptions {…}
ts
inputthe html chunk and the info if this is the last chunk
tsfilterSerializedResponseHeaders?(name: string, value: string): boolean;
nameheader namevalueheader value
tspreload?(input: { type: 'font' | 'css' | 'js' | 'asset'; path: string }): boolean;
inputthe type of the file and its path
SSRManifestpermalink
tsinterface SSRManifest {…}
tsappDir: string;
tsappPath: string;
tsassets: Set<string>;
tsmimeTypes: Record<string, string>;
ts_: {entry: {file: string;imports: string[];stylesheets: string[];fonts: string[];};nodes: SSRNodeLoader[];routes: SSRRoute[];};
Serverpermalink
tsclass Server {}
ServerInitOptionspermalink
tsinterface ServerInitOptions {…}
tsenv: Record<string, string>;
ServerLoadpermalink
The generic form of PageServerLoad and LayoutServerLoad. You should import those from ./$types (see generated types)
rather than using ServerLoad directly.
tsinterface ServerLoad<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,ParentData extends Record<string, any> = Record<string, any>,OutputData extends Record<string, any> | void = Record<string, any> | void,RouteId extends string | null = string | null> {…}
ts
ServerLoadEventpermalink
tsinterface ServerLoadEvent<Params extends Partial<Record<string, string>> = Partial<Record<string, string>>,ParentData extends Record<string, any> = Record<string, any>,RouteId extends string | null = string | null
tsparent(): Promise<ParentData>;
tsdepends(...deps: string[]): void;
SubmitFunctionpermalink
tsinterface SubmitFunction<Success extends Record<string, unknown> | undefined = Record<string, any>,Invalid extends Record<string, unknown> | undefined = Record<string, any>> {…}
ts(input: {action: URL;data: FormData;form: HTMLFormElement;controller: AbortController;cancel(): void;| void| ((opts: {form: HTMLFormElement;action: URL;/*** Call this to get the default behavior of a form submission response.* @param options Set `reset: false` if you don't want the `<form>` values to be reset after a successful submission.*/update(options?: { reset: boolean }): Promise<void>;}) => void)>;
ValidationErrorpermalink
The object returned by the invalid function
tsinterface ValidationError<T extends Record<string, unknown> | undefined = undefined
tsstatus: number;
tsdata: T;
Private typespermalink
The following are referenced by the public types documented above, but cannot be imported directly:
AdapterEntrypermalink
Csppermalink
tsnamespace Csp {type ActionSource = 'strict-dynamic' | 'report-sample';type BaseSource =| 'self'| 'unsafe-eval'| 'unsafe-hashes'| 'unsafe-inline'| 'wasm-unsafe-eval'| 'none';type CryptoSource = `${'nonce' | 'sha256' | 'sha384' | 'sha512'}-${string}`;type FrameSource = HostSource | SchemeSource | 'self' | 'none';type HostNameScheme = `${string}.${string}` | 'localhost';type HostSource = `${HostProtocolSchemes}${HostNameScheme}${PortScheme}`;type HostProtocolSchemes = `${string}://` | '';type HttpDelineator = '/' | '?' | '#' | '\\';type PortScheme = `:${number}` | '' | ':*';type SchemeSource =| 'http:'| 'https:'| 'data:'| 'mediastream:'| 'blob:'| 'filesystem:';type Source = HostSource | SchemeSource | CryptoSource | BaseSource;type Sources = Source[];type UriPath = `${HttpDelineator}${string}`;}
CspDirectivespermalink
tsinterface CspDirectives {…}
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
ts
tssandbox?: Array<| 'allow-downloads-without-user-activation'| 'allow-forms'| 'allow-modals'| 'allow-orientation-lock'| 'allow-pointer-lock'| 'allow-popups'| 'allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox'| 'allow-presentation'| 'allow-same-origin'| 'allow-scripts'| 'allow-storage-access-by-user-activation'| 'allow-top-navigation'| 'allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation'>;
ts
ts'report-to'?: string[];
ts'require-trusted-types-for'?: Array<'script'>;
ts'trusted-types'?: Array<'none' | 'allow-duplicates' | '*' | string>;
ts'upgrade-insecure-requests'?: boolean;
ts'require-sri-for'?: Array<'script' | 'style' | 'script style'>;
ts'block-all-mixed-content'?: boolean;
ts'plugin-types'?: Array<`${string}/${string}` | 'none'>;
tsreferrer?: Array<| 'no-referrer'| 'no-referrer-when-downgrade'| 'origin'| 'origin-when-cross-origin'| 'same-origin'| 'strict-origin'| 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin'| 'unsafe-url'| 'none'>;
HttpMethodpermalink
tstype HttpMethod = 'GET' | 'HEAD' | 'POST' | 'PUT' | 'DELETE' | 'PATCH';
Loggerpermalink
tsinterface Logger {…}
ts(msg: string): void;
tssuccess(msg: string): void;
tserror(msg: string): void;
tswarn(msg: string): void;
tsminor(msg: string): void;
tsinfo(msg: string): void;
MaybePromisepermalink
tstype MaybePromise<T> = T | Promise<T>;
PrerenderHttpErrorHandlerpermalink
tsinterface PrerenderHttpErrorHandler {…}
ts(details: {status: number;path: string;referrer: string | null;referenceType: 'linked' | 'fetched';}): void;
PrerenderHttpErrorHandlerValuepermalink
tstype PrerenderHttpErrorHandlerValue =| 'fail'| 'warn'| 'ignore'
PrerenderMappermalink
ts
PrerenderMissingIdHandlerpermalink
tsinterface PrerenderMissingIdHandler {…}
ts(details: { path: string; id: string; referrers: string[] }): void;
PrerenderMissingIdHandlerValuepermalink
tstype PrerenderMissingIdHandlerValue =| 'fail'| 'warn'| 'ignore'
PrerenderOptionpermalink
tstype PrerenderOption = boolean | 'auto';
Prerenderedpermalink
tsinterface Prerendered {…}
tspages: Map<string,{/** The location of the .html file relative to the output directory */file: string;}>;
tsassets: Map<string,{/** The MIME type of the asset */type: string;}>;
tsredirects: Map<string,{status: number;location: string;}>;
tspaths: string[];
RequestOptionspermalink
RouteDefinitionpermalink
tsinterface RouteDefinition {…}
tsid: string;
tspattern: RegExp;
ts
ts
RouteSegmentpermalink
tsinterface RouteSegment {…}
tscontent: string;
tsdynamic: boolean;
tsrest: boolean;
TrailingSlashpermalink
tstype TrailingSlash = 'never' | 'always' | 'ignore';
UniqueInterfacepermalink
tsinterface UniqueInterface {…}
tsreadonly [uniqueSymbol]: unknown;
Generated typespermalink
The RequestHandler and Load types both accept a Params argument allowing you to type the params object. For example this endpoint expects foo, bar and baz params:
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.server.js
ts* foo: string;* bar: string;* baz: string* }>} */export async functionA function whose declared type is neither 'void' nor 'any' must return a value.2355A function whose declared type is neither 'void' nor 'any' must return a value.({ GET params }) {// ...}
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.server.ts
tsType '({ params }: RequestEvent<Partial<Record<string, string>>, string | null>) => Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'RequestHandler<Partial<Record<string, string>>, string | null>'. Type 'Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'MaybePromise<Response>'. Type 'Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'Promise<Response>'. Type 'void' is not assignable to type 'Response'.2322Type '({ params }: RequestEvent<Partial<Record<string, string>>, string | null>) => Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'RequestHandler<Partial<Record<string, string>>, string | null>'. Type 'Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'MaybePromise<Response>'. Type 'Promise<void>' is not assignable to type 'Promise<Response>'. Type 'void' is not assignable to type 'Response'.// ...}
Needless to say, this is cumbersome to write out, and less portable (if you were to rename the [foo] directory to [qux], the type would no longer reflect reality).
To solve this problem, SvelteKit generates .d.ts files for each of your endpoints and pages:
.svelte-kit/types/src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/$types.d.ts
tsimport type * asKit from '@sveltejs/kit';typeRouteParams = {foo : string;bar : string;baz : string;}export typePageServerLoad =Kit .ServerLoad <RouteParams >;export typePageLoad =Kit .Load <RouteParams >;
These files can be imported into your endpoints and pages as siblings, thanks to the rootDirs option in your TypeScript configuration:
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.server.js
ts/** @type {import('./$types').PageServerLoad} */export async functionGET ({params }) {// ...}
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.server.ts
tsimport type {PageServerLoad } from './$types';export constGET :PageServerLoad = async ({params }) => {// ...}
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.js
ts/** @type {import('./$types').PageLoad} */export async functionload ({params ,fetch }) {// ...}
src/routes/[foo]/[bar]/[baz]/+page.ts
tsimport type {PageLoad } from './$types';export constload :PageLoad = async ({params ,fetch }) => {// ...}
For this to work, your own
tsconfig.jsonorjsconfig.jsonshould extend from the generated.svelte-kit/tsconfig.json(where.svelte-kitis youroutDir):{ "extends": "./.svelte-kit/tsconfig.json" }
Default tsconfig.jsonpermalink
The generated .svelte-kit/tsconfig.json file contains a mixture of options. Some are generated programmatically based on your project configuration, and should generally not be overridden without good reason:
.svelte-kit/tsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"baseUrl": "..",
"paths": {
"$lib": "src/lib",
"$lib/*": "src/lib/*"
},
"rootDirs": ["..", "./types"]
},
"include": ["../src/**/*.js", "../src/**/*.ts", "../src/**/*.svelte"],
"exclude": ["../node_modules/**", "./**"]
}Others are required for SvelteKit to work properly, and should also be left untouched unless you know what you're doing:
.svelte-kit/tsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
// this ensures that types are explicitly
// imported with `import type`, which is
// necessary as svelte-preprocess cannot
// otherwise compile components correctly
"importsNotUsedAsValues": "error",
// Vite compiles one TypeScript module
// at a time, rather than compiling
// the entire module graph
"isolatedModules": true,
// TypeScript cannot 'see' when you
// use an imported value in your
// markup, so we need this
"preserveValueImports": true,
// This ensures both `vite build`
// and `svelte-package` work correctly
"lib": ["esnext", "DOM", "DOM.Iterable"],
"moduleResolution": "node",
"module": "esnext",
"target": "esnext"
}
}Apppermalink
It's possible to tell SvelteKit how to type objects inside your app by declaring the App namespace. By default, a new project will have a file called src/app.d.ts containing the following:
ts
By populating these interfaces, you will gain type safety when using event.locals, event.platform, and data from load functions.
Note that since it's an ambient declaration file, you have to be careful when using import statements. Once you add an import
at the top level, the declaration file is no longer considered ambient and you lose access to these typings in other files.
To avoid this, either use the import(...) function:
tsuser : import('$lib/types').User ;}
Or wrap the namespace with declare global:
tsimport {User } from '$lib/types';declareglobal {namespaceApp {user :User ;}// ...}}
Errorpermalink
Defines the common shape of expected and unexpected errors. Expected errors are thrown using the error function. Unexpected errors are handled by the handleError hooks which should return this shape.
tsinterface Error {…}
tsmessage: string;
Localspermalink
The interface that defines event.locals, which can be accessed in hooks (handle, and handleError), server-only load functions, and +server.js files.
tsinterface Locals {}
PageDatapermalink
Defines the common shape of the $page.data store - that is, the data that is shared between all pages.
The Load and ServerLoad functions in ./$types will be narrowed accordingly.
Use optional properties for data that is only present on specific pages. Do not add an index signature ([key: string]: any).
tsinterface PageData {}
Platformpermalink
If your adapter provides platform-specific context via event.platform, you can specify it here.
tsinterface Platform {}